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Service to the Military    
For over one hundred years since the founding of the NSCDA in 1891, the Dames have taken as their mission the promotion of an appreciation of America's history. In periods of war, the Society has demonstrated its strong sense of patriotism through significant contributions to the war efforts. Additionally, hundreds of members have volunteered for war time service.

One particularly noteworthy Dame is pictured at right, Col. Ruth Cheney Streeter. In 1943 this Dame was appointed by President Roosevelt to become the first Director of the Marine Corps Women's Reserve. After World War II, she served as President of the NSCDA from 1948-1952.

Dames have been active supporters of our military during the Spanish American War, World War I, World War II, Vietnam and the more recent conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq.  In 2001 the Dames sponsored an exhibit at Arlington National Cemetery of Women in Military Service for America (WIMSA).

 
 Col. Ruth Cheney Streeter, World War II
(1895-1990)
     
Spanish-American War
     
During the Spanish-American War the Dames inaugurated the tradition of outfitting hospital ships in times of war. After the Navy acquired Solace from the Cromwell Steamship Lines in 1898, the NSCDA contributed more than $18,000 to help convert her to military use. The ship carried wounded and ill servicemen from the Caribbean theater back to the United States until the war ended.

After the war the Dames raised money to erect a monument (pictured at right) in Arlington National Cemetery as a memorial to the soldiers and sailors who gave their lives for their country. This monument stands as the first ever built and dedicated in this beautiful spot by a society of women, The NSCDA.  It was unveiled on the afternoon of May 21, 1902, on the eve of Cuban independence.  President Theodore Roosevelt made the address.

The inscription on the monument is shown at right.  The memorial is a 44-foot tall Corinthian column of granite supporting a globe and eagle with wings outstretched.  The globe is banded with thirteen stars, for the thirteen Colonies, while around the base of the monument is a bank of forty-eight stars  - one for each state in the Union at that time. 

On Sunday during The NSCDA Biennial Council meetings in Washington D.C., a Memorial Service is held at this monument.  The National Patriotic Service Committee and the National Historical Activities Committee are responsible for this service during alternate Biennials.   Back to top.       

 


To the Soldiers and Sailors
of the United States
who gave their lives for their country
in the War of 1898-99 with Spain.
This monument is dedicated
in sorrow, gratitude, and pride
by
The National Society
of The Colonial Dames
of America
in the name of all
the women of the nation
1902.

Additional plaque added in 1964:

To the Glory of God
and
in Grateful Remembrance of the
MEN AND WOMEN
WHO IN THIS CENTURY
GAVE THEIR LIVES
THAT LIBERTY MIGHT LIVE.

World War I

Following the tradition established during the Spanish American War, the NSCDA contributed money to help outfit three hospital ships for the Navy. The NSCDA raised $50,000 for USS Comfort, USS Mercy and USS Relief. Mercy and Comfort were acquired by the Navy  from the War Department in the first months of the war and served in the New York and Norfolk areas respectively before making several cruises to Europe to bring back wounded soldiers. Construction of
 

USS Mercy                                                     US Navy Photo
USS Relief, the first Navy hospital ship built from the keel up, began in 1917 but was not completed until after the Armistice.  The ship had an illustrious career through World War II.
Back to top. 
     
World War II
     
Dumbarton House during WWII. Only a month after the United States entered World War II, the NSCDA offered its headquarters, Dumbarton House, to the District of Columbia Chapter of the American Red Cross. The Red Cross gratefully accepted the offer, and part of the house was quickly turned into classrooms where 750 students were trained between 1942 and 1945. In other rooms, seamstresses sewed garments for the war effort, and volunteers packaged surgical dressings which totaled over 200,000 before the end of the war.  


Dumbarton House during World War II

     
USO Club in Ketchikan, Alaska.  The NSCDA contributed almost $150,000 to maintain recreational facilities for servicemen in the USO Club at Ketchikan, Alaska. State Societies across the country shipped boxes of supplies such as books and cameras. The California Society gave an annual Christmas dinner. During the operation of the club between 1941 and 1946 the Dames provided good food, recreation and entertainment  
     
Dames in Uniform.  Dames across the country joined the Armed Forces, including the US Public Health Service; the Civil Air Patrol; and the American Red Cross. Two such women were Colonel Ruth Cheney Streeter and Captain Mildred McAfee Horton who headed the newly formed Marine Corps Women's Reserves and the WAVES, respectively. The wartime contributions of its members reflect the high degree of patriotism which has always been the hallmark of the NSCDA. After the war, Colonel Streeter resigned her commission and returned to civilian life, later serving as a National President of the NSCDA.   Back to top. 
 
 
Vietnam War
     
During the Korean War, the contributions of the NSCDA to the Armed Forces was small, but in the Vietnam War the Society returned to its role of serving Navy hospital ships. Mrs. Ruth Cheney Streeter chaired the committee which developed the program to support USS Sanctuary and USS Repose stationed off the coast of Vietnam. The Society contributed over $100,000 to the ships and made over 24,000 ditty bags. Musical instruments, cameras and tape recorders were among  


USS Sanctuary off Vietnam

the items purchased. In one innovative program thousands of tapes were furnished to patients so that they could record messages for their next of kin in the States.   Back to top. 
 
Afghanistan and Iraq War

Dames across the country have been supporting our troops in Iraq in many different ways. The NSCDA/PA hosted a large picnic in July 2007 for 90 soldiers and their families getting ready to deploy to Iraq. Florida Dames have sent over 700 phone cards, first to those in harm's way and then to others in operations. Iowa Dames raised funds to send Christmas stockings to soldiers in Baghdad. Oklahoma Dames have sent money to the Blue Star Mothers of America (a support organization made up of mothers of present and former servicemen and women) and have also written letters of support and encouragement to service personnel in combat from their state. Several states have sent care packages to troops and school supplies to students.
 
Dames from the Georgia Society (pictured at right) have collected 5,000 paperback books for their Paperbacks for Patriots project. Working with the American Red Cross and the USO, they have sent 3,000 books to Afghanistan and Iraq, 250 to the Army and Coast Guard in Mississippi and Louisiana during Hurricane Katrina, 200 to the libraries at Fort Stewart and Hunter Army Airfield and a great number to soldiers and their families through the USO booth at Savannah-Hilton Head International Airport. Both the Savannah Dames and the soldiers have enthusiastically supported the project. The Savannah Dames also admit servicemen and women free to their museum house, the Andrew Low House.

The Louisiana Society received a flag flown over Iraq in recognition of its project of sending phone cards to our troops stationed in Iraq.

Illinois Dames have worked closely with their local USO office to supply items needed there (including a karaoke machine and CDs) and to underwrite and serve No-Dough dinners to boot camp troops at the end of each pay period when the soldiers' cash is low.



Dames and their family members helping to collect books (above)
 which are then distributed to soldiers (below) in conjunction
with the American Red Cross.

 


The D.C. Dames had a party in honor of the residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home in Washington at Dumbarton House in April. Dames themselves served the tasty goodies and punch and a swing and Dixie jazz band and vocalist contributed to the festive occasion. The Armed Forces Retirement Home in Washington, formerly known as the U.S. Soldiers and Airmen's Home, is one of only two of these enormous facilities in the U.S. The other one was located at Gulfport, Mississippi. It was devastated by Katrina and many of the residents from Gulfport are now living in the Washington center. Many of those who came to the party were from Gulfport and most were veterans of World War II. The DC Dames also have just contributed $1,000 to Fisher House at Walter Reed and are planning to pursue active volunteer programs through Walter Reed Hospital and the Armed Forces Retirement Home in the upcoming year.
 
Washington State Dames had great fun stuffing US Postal Service Priority Service boxes full of magazines, candy, food, beauty supplies etc. for our Iraq troops that reached them in time for Christmas. In addition to some written thank you notes, they received the photo at right thanking them for their care packages!

The Indiana Dames have collected comfort items for Hoosier Veterans and donated them, along with cash donations, to the Hoosier Veterans Assistance Foundation.

The Hawaii Society has sent numerous boxes of magazines and the New Mexico Society has begun to collect items for Blue Star Mothers.

The DC and Ohio Societies have provided support for the wounded coming home through Walter Reed Hospital and Bethesda Naval Hospital. The DC Society donated funds to The Fisher House Foundation, which helps families of wounded service men coming home from Afghanistan and Iraq. Ohio Dames raised funds to buy new sweat pants and shirts for the wounded at Walter Reed.

Many individual Dames across the country support our troops without an organized effort by their societies. They write letters to service men and women and their families; take blankets to Veterans clinics; send school supplies to Iraq; organize school children to write letters; and send phone cards to wounded soldiers at Walter Reed.   Back to top. 

 

   
WIMSA
     
The NSCDA co-sponsored an exhibit at the Women in Military Service for America Memorial (WIMSA) at Arlington National Cemetery in May of 2001.  It was called Dressed for Duty and showcased uniforms worn by American servicewomen from 1917 to the late 1990s.  
      
This exhibit was formerly on permanent loan at the Women's Memorial at Arlington National Cemetery.. Later, the Women's Memorial Foundation acquired most of the uniforms and artifacts featured in the exhibit. Both were made possible through the generous financial support of the NSCDA. The uniforms and artifacts were collected by Jill Halcomb Smith, author of the book, Dressed for Duty: America's Women in Uniform, 1898-1973, a detailed history of women's uniforms, insignia, and artifacts that also places military and civilian


Brig. Gen. Wilma L. Vaught USAF Ret.
 President WIMSA
Photo Courtesy Orion Photography

women in the context of our country's national emergencies during this period. 

A Dames in Uniform exhibit was sponsored by the NSCDA at its headquarters in Washington, D.C. in 1995. The opening of this exhibit coincided with the groundbreaking of WIMSA on June 13, 1995. Many of the images on this web page were taken from the Dames in Uniform exhibit brochure.  Back to top. 

Last updated:  11/02/2007
©2006 The National Society of The Colonial Dames of America